Blade_Runner wrote:
No, Thomas Jefferson did not identify as a "democratic republican". None of our founding fathers identified with any political party. In fact, our Founding Fathers did not anticipate or desire the existence of political parties, viewing them as “factions” dangerous to the public interest.
Federalist #10 author James Madison.
During the convention, our founders were divided into two camps - Federalist and anti-Federalist. Federalism is not a political philosophy, not a party.
Referring to the Jefferson quote. Congress is the representative body and We, the People are the constituents.
Right now, democrats have turned our illustrious representative body into a political freak show that has the lowest approval rating in American history. They have notoriously made sale of our most valuable rights, they have assumed to themselves powers which We. the People never put into their hands, and their continuing in office is, without a doubt, dangerous to the state.
In 1796, George Washington in his Farewell Address warned us that,
“through the course of time cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men would subvert the power of the people and seize for themselves the reins of government (the elected Committeeman) through private Associations. He went on to tell us that once they seized the reins of power, a/k/a the committeeman, the parties that would arise would;
(1) destroy the very engines (the political process) which have lifted them to unjust dominion,
(2) destroy the regular deliberation and action of the constituted authorities,
(3) open the door to foreign influence and corruption, thus the policy and the will of one country will be subjected to the policy and will of another,
(4) serve to organize division,
(5) ruin public liberty,
(6) stifle, control and repress,
(7) foment occasional riots & insurrection,
(8) kindle animosity of one part against another,
(9) put in the place of the delegated will of the nation, the will of the party elite,
(10) agitate the community with ill founded jealousies & false alarms,
(11) undermine the Constitution which could not be directly overthrown,
(12) distract the public councils and enfeeble the public administration,
(13) drive the spirit of revenge,
(14) leads to despotism.” Washington concluded, “…parties are truly your worst enemy.”In letter to Johnathan Jackson in 1780, John Adams said, “There is nothing which I dread so much as a division of the republic into two great parties, each arranged under its leader, and concerting measures in opposition to each other. This, in my humble apprehension, is to be dreaded as the greatest political evil under our Constitution.”
In a letter to Francis Hopkinson in 1789, Thomas Jefferson said, “I never submitted the whole system of my opinions to the creed of any party of men whatever in religion, in philosophy, in politics, or in anything else where I was capable of thinking for myself. Such an addiction is the last degradation of a free and moral agent.
If I could not go to heaven but with a political party, I would decline to go.” In 1787, Thomas Paine said, “Party knows no impulse but spirit, no prize but victory. It is blind to truth, and hardened against conviction. It seeks to justify error by perseverance, and denies to its own mind the operation of its own judgment.
A man under the tyranny of party spirit is the greatest slave upon the earth, for none but himself can deprive him of the freedom of thought.”No, Thomas Jefferson did not identify as a "d... (
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I agree with Jefferson, let's do away with political parties, it'll stop a large quantity of party manipulations.
But getting back to democratic-republicans, for a short time that's what they were considered and the were the party against the Federalists, and also a short lived party.
Hamilton and other proponents of a strong central government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution formed the Federalist Party in 1791.
Those who favored states rights and a strict interpretation of the Constitution rallied under the leadership of Thomas Jefferson, who had served as Washington’s first secretary of state. Jefferson’s supporters, deeply influenced by the ideals of the French Revolution (1789), first adopted the name Republican to emphasize their antimonarchical views.
The Republicans contended that the Federalists harbored aristocratic attitudes and that their policies placed too much power in the central government and tended to benefit the affluent at the expense of the common man.
Although the Federalists soon branded Jefferson’s followers
“Democratic-Republicans,” attempting to link them with the excesses of the French Revolution, the Republicans officially adopted the derisive label in 1798.
The Republican coalition supported France in the European war that broke out in 1792, while the Federalists supported Britain (see French revolutionary and Napoleonic wars). The Republicans’ opposition to Britain unified the faction through the 1790s and inspired them to fight against the Federalist-sponsored Jay Treaty (1794) and the Alien and Sedition Acts (1798).
Notwithstanding the party’s antielitist foundations, the first three Democratic-Republican presidents—Jefferson (1801–09), James Madison (1809–17), and James Monroe (1817–25)—were all wealthy, aristocratic Southern planters, though all three shared the same liberal political philosophy... One could even say progressive for the time.
Jefferson narrowly defeated the Federalist John Adams in the election of 1800; his victory demonstrated that power could be transferred peacefully between parties under the Constitution. Once in office, the Democratic-Republicans attempted to scale back Federalist programs but actually overturned few of the institutions they had criticized (e.g., the Bank of the United States was retained until its charter expired in 1811). Nevertheless, Jefferson made a genuine effort to make his administration appear more democratic and egalitarian:
http://www.britannica.com/topic/Democratic-Republican-PartyYour summarization of the founders not withstanding any political parties is incorrect, even for Madison, voting was by party. The only person I recall truly objecting to parties was Washington and for the very reason was the cause of polarization in the country among its citizens and creating opposing sides to each other. Looks like he had a point.