Canuckus Deploracus wrote:
For my last Definitions post the term "Socialism" was defined and discussed...
Capitalism, although not generally considered a political ideology, is often spoken of as the other side of the coin to socialism...
This week I invite members to offer their personal definitions of the term "capitalism"...
What defines capitalism?
Is it truly anathema to socialism (and vice versa)?
What are the benefits of the capitalist systems?
Capitalism, defined: "an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state."
Socialism, defined: : any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods
2: a system of society or group living in which there is no private property
Socialism is, by definition, anathema to Capitalism, and vice versa. But the two definitions say nearly nothing about how each is actually practiced. Neither one is without egregious acts against humanity. Let's visit Capitalism first on that front.
Prey on others: The Darwinian worldview was critical, not only in influencing the development of N**ism and c*******m, but also in the rise of the ruthless capitalists that flourished in the late 1800s and early 1900s. In particular there was the laissez-faire economics of the Robber Barons based on Social Darwinism. This is Capitalism seen as "survival of the fittest" which "sanctioned cutthroat economic competition." Men like Carnegie, Rockefeller, and Vanderbilt were treated and seen as aristocrats of America. Workers were treated worst than mere replaceable cogs in the machine of profit. Capitalism is not pure and noble.
Socialism, again as defined, is, when following that definition strictly, inherently evil. Really nothing else to say about it.
As much as Capitalism can dehumanize, so can Socialism.....but Capitalism is better suited to the spirit of humanity and far more workable.
It seems that we need either a different word or expanded definition for social safety nets and aid. Unemployment Insurance is not seizing control of a country's trade and industry; it helps sustain the economy. A worker helps pay.
Welfare State is close: a system whereby the government undertakes to protect the health and well-being of its citizens, especially those in financial or social need, by means of grants, pensions, and other benefits.
Yet the term, like any social programs, has been give a bad name. "Socialist" remains a dirty, and often misunderstood, term in the realm of US politics. The Cold War, in which animosity and paranoia toward the Soviet Union was pervasive in the US, is largely to thank for that.
During his 2019 State of the Union address, President Donald Trump tapped into these sentiments. "Here, in the United States, we are alarmed by new calls to adopt socialism in our country," Trump said to cheers from many in the audience as he addressed the chaotic situation in Venezuela and alluded to politicians like Ocasio-Cortez. He added, Trump added, "America was founded on liberty and independence - not government coercion, domination, and control. We are born free, and we will stay free. Tonight, we renew our resolve that America will never be a socialist country."
"The academic debates about socialism's 'meaning' are huge and arcane and rife with disagreements, but what all definitions have in common is either the elimination of the market or its strict containment," said political scientist Frances Fox Piven.
The best way to phrase what the actual debate is in America is Democratic socialists. "At the root of our socialism is a profound commitment to democracy, as means and end. As we are unlikely to see an immediate end to capitalism tomorrow, DSA fights for reforms today that will weaken the power of corporations and increase the power of working people."
If any American does Not want to weaken the power and influence of Corporations, stop complaining about lobbyists and Congress.