Blade_Runner wrote:
The first question you should ask and answer is, What is the purpose of a nation's armed forces?
3507 wrote:
My simple answer is: "The purpose of a nation's armed forces is to be prepared to use force, if and when it is necessary and ordered to do so, to defend the nation."
But really, there's a complication even in just that simple sentence. "force" should really mean "appropriate force". I think most people today would agree that the "Mỹ Lai Massacre" was a wrong kind of force or a wrong way to use force.
In a more complex answer, one might first consider this: "What should be the first question or questions?"
How would you answer the question that you posed?
br br My simple answer is: "The purpose of... (
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Yes, be prepared to use force, but the primary purpose of a nation's military is to win wars. You don't do that by trying to determine what "appropriate force" would be. You do it with overwhelming force, superior firepower.
Sun Tsu, the Chinese philosopher general, in his treatise The Art of War, which by the way has been taught in war colleges and military academies in many nations for centuries, said this:
Supreme excellence is breaking your enemy's will to fight without fighting. What Sun Tsu means is peace through superior firepower. You build the most powerful and combat ready military on the planet so that any enemy would seriously think twice before engaging.
Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the mastermind behind the attack on Pearl Harbor and the failed attempt to capture Midway Island in the central Pacific, tried to tell the Japanese general staff when they decided to take on the United States that he feared a protracted war with such an industrial giant. Just 7 months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, in June of 1942, at the Battle of Midway, he was proven correct.
In less than one day, outnumbered in ships, the US Navy under excellent leadership and with superior air power, destroyed the Japanese attack fleet in sinking 4 carriers and killing 90% of the Japanese Navy's top combat pilots while they were in their cockpits sitting on the deck. The Americans lost just over 300 men, the Japanese over 3000.
Though the Japanese had conquered a quarter of the western Pacific, they lost the initiative at Midway and never regained it again. However, the Japanese militants weren't about to quit. They were determined to fight to the last man, woman and child. It took an ungodly weapon to finally convince emperor Hirohito to command his military to surrender.
When war is inevitable, you go in it to win. The quicker you can do that, the less costly it is in lives and property.