This is an attempt to edify certain members of OPP, in the hope they will either develop some research sk**ls, or be a little less eager to expose their ignorance.
S***ery in the US lasted from basically 1619 until 1865. Bear in mind that for most of that time we were British colonies.
The majority of s***es brought to what became the US arrived here on British ships before we were a country.
At one point, s***ery was legal in every one of the 13 colonies that became the US
Of some 11 million s***es t***sported from Africa to the Americas, about one half million, or six percent ended up in what became the US. The rest went to Brazil and the Carribean. Also Mexico, anti-s***ery laws there ignored.
There was ONE Southern owned s***e ship that made ONE voyage to Africa, bringing back some 200 s***es. Well, gee, where did the rest of them come from? From Northern shipping interests. New York was a huge s***e trading center. Little Rhode Island was home to the DeWolfe and Brown families, whose s***e ships were responsible for about half the 1100 or so documented s***e ship voyages after we became a country.
S***ery had been a thriving business in Africa for a thousand years before the first white European ever set foot in sub-Saharan Africa. When the European traders showed up, a number of black tribes notorious for enslaving other Africans started selling them to those European traders. Very few b****s were actually ens***ed by w****s, unless you count Arabs. You remember that figure of 11 million s***es brought to the "New World?" An estimated 28 million were kidnapped and ens***ed by Arabs and Muslims.
S***ery existed in British colonies until 1838. In Brazil until 1881. In Africa until 2007. Today, Amnesty International estimates there are at least 20 million people ens***ed worldwide despite laws in every country prohibiting it.
In 1860 there were an estimated 20 million plus s***es in the world. Around 4 million in the US, if you count the half million in the four s***e states that did not secede. Also if you count the 3000 plus black s***e owners listed in the 1830 US census with their thousands of s***es. About half of these were free b****s who "owned" a couple of family members to protect them. The other half bought and sold their fellow b****s just like their counterparts in African had been doing for more than 1000 years.
This brings me to my point; If Liberals spent half as much time doing research as they do spreading falsehoods, the rest of us would not be as familiar with their butts that they keep showing. The following links are research; NOT some half assed op/ed from a left wing rag or "fact checker" only a little smarter than their readership.
http://www.tracingcenter.org/resources/background/northern-involvement-in-the-s***e-trade/https://www.history.com/news/deeper-roots-of-northern-s***ery-unearthedhttps://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/teacher-resources/historical-context-facts-about-s***e-trade-and-s***eryhttps://thinkafrica.net/african-nations-involved-in-the-s***e-trade/https://research.cornell.edu/news-features/curious-history-s***ery-west-africahttps://www.thoughtco.com/african-s***e-traders-44538Media Bias that, Skippys and Skippettes.