When scholars use the term
“Greco-Roman world,” they are referring to a six hundred year period in the lands around the Mediterranean: from the time of Alexander the Great (son of Philip of Macedon, ruler of Macedonia, born 356 B.C. - ca 300 B.C., to the time of the Roman Emperor Constantine ca A.D. 300.
Upon his father’s execution, Alexander engaged in a military campaign in which he conquered most of the Mediterranean area, from his native land Macedonia, into Greece and then Egypt, Palestine and Persia. Alexander had, as a youth, studied under the Greek philosopher Aristotle, and became dedicated to Greek culture and Greek religion.
As he conquered the lands around the Mediterranean, Alexander promoted the adoption of Greek culture in these lands, building Greek cities, in which there were gymnasium, temples and other Greek institutions, and urging the adoption of the Greek language among the elite. He was not only conquering lands and cities, but subduing them culturally - unifying the conquered areas under one common Greek culture.
This is significant as the New Testament was written in Greek because Israel proper (retitled Palestine by the Romans), and the surrounding nations around the Mediterranean, had already adopted Alexander’s Greek culture. The Greek word for “Greece” is hellas, and the “Hellenistic” world denotes the world of Greek culture left in the wake of Alexander’s conquests.
Your writing is models the despotic attack of skepticism by formerly Christian, "apostate Scholar," Bart Ehrman, the principal North American opponent of Christianity working in New Testament studies. He routinely publishes books that eschew the doctrines of orthodox Christianity (most recently, "How Jesus became God"). His work, "Misquoting Jesus," has led many astray, convincing them the Bible, specifically, the New Testament, can not be trusted as an authentic witness to the ttrue words, sayings, and acts of Jesus the Messiah.
Bart Ehrman makes several claims in his work that have received a profoundly justified rebuttal from the Evangelical World, through Edward D. Andrews, author of "Misrepresenting Jesus Debunking Bart D. Ehrman's Misquoting Jesus" – March 29, 2012, which has accomplished this with great scholarship and an easy to read format designed to understand the Science and Art of Textual Criticism. Andrews surveys the origins of the inspired authorship of the New Testament Gospel, the ancient Manuscripts that have enabled scholars for the last 400 years to possess a reconstructed Original and Authentic Greek New Testament.
Bart Ehrman, once he opened the door to doubt during his academic years of study at Wheaton and finally at Princeton Theological Seminary, slid down the slippery slope of unbelief, doubt, radical skepticism and radical apostasy, abandoning and finally leaving his evangelical faith!
Richard, you appear to have chosen to blindly follow Ehrman's established pattern.
Rather than acknowledging the clear evidences from history, archaeology, the manuscript evidence, and the testimony of thousands upon thousands of people who have testified to the reality of the working of the Holy Spirit in their lives, Ehrman chose to close his heart and mind to these "facts," turning a blind eye, and he now is part of that which Jesus said of the Scribes and Pharisees while on earth, "The Blind leading the Blind."
Andrews takes the time to respond to Ehrman in a clear and precise manner in his "Misrepresenting Jesus," - to clearly represent the real facts of the Historical Jesus, building upon an abiding faith, and witnessing with truth to the facts that are willfully omitted from Ehrman's books, and of which you appear to be ignorant.
The Greek Septuagint Old Testament, translated from a Hebrew translation that is no longer extant, was completed by 132 B.C., over 200 years before the New Testament, for the Greek New Testament was completed ca 95-96 A.D.
It did not require "validation" from any church council.
Those in whom the Holy Spirit dwells did and do recognize their Master's voice, as He said they would. (John 10:27-28) The same 27 books of which the Christian New Testament now consist were being circulated among the churches as soon as they were written, i.e.,by the end of the 1st century.
Historically, nothing in your statement explains itself, nor does your claiming it make it so, make it so.
You appear to be "whistling Dixie," by your unwillingness to believe and your resultant inability to understand in no way invalidates the truth of God's word, nor does it throw doubt on the prophecies that have been easily understood by believing Christians for two thousand years.
Michael Rich wrote:
This verse in the Greco/Roman bible is claimed to be from the Hebrew Bible.
The Greek bible wasn't written and compiled yet.
It is a dogmatic statement and claim, the words explain themselves.