The Logan Law forbids an elected president to make policy or negotiate contracts in the name of the USA with any nation we are in current conflict (war). This act is old, 1799. Shortly after the election, there was an attempt to amend this law by Jared Huffman (Democrat) "would amend the Logan Act to ensure that U.S. foreign policy is conducted only by the sitting President, enshrining into law the longstanding policy that only one President serves at a time. The “One President at a Time Act” would require that in the period between a Presidential election and the President-elect’s inauguration into office, the President-elect cannot conduct foreign policy matters without the authorization of the United States government." As you can see, this would make the contact with Russia, even as a feeler illegal and punishable. But, the proposed change did not get introduced until Dec 2016. Ergo, President elect Trump did not break either law... we were not at war nor is there evidence that he even talked with Russia and the amendment is still under consideration and has not been signed into law.
Alicia wrote:
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PL, The President-Elect is NOT the President and would not be until January 20, 2017. Until he takes office, he is still a regular citizen and does not have the right to become involved in international politics. As the Russians were proven to be involved in our elections, the sanctions weren't too severe.