I******s v****g has been a concern for the past 20 years, that concern drove a study published in Science Direct (2014). Even with clear results, nothing was done (and still has not been done) to ensure the integrity of our v**es.

The findings... non-citizens and i******s have a history of v****g in all our e******ns; city, state, and national. Those v****g tend to "v**e for Democrats, participation has been large enough to change meaningful e******n outcomes including E*******l College v**es, and Congressional e******ns." https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261379414000973

Based on this study, plus the encouragement from obama (https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=obama+encourages+i******s+to+v**e+video&docid=607992593426416680&mid=C44D8B0132E337342B96C44D8B0132E337342B96&view=detail&FORM=VIRE and pay attention to this one https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=obama+encourages+i******s+to+v**e+video&&view=detail&mid=56D3B7105C442BFA212856D3B7105C442BFA2128&rvsmid=C44D8B0132E337342B96C44D8B0132E337342B96&FORM=VDQVAP), the population growth over the previous 20 years of i******s, it is very likely that millions of v**es were illegally cast in 2016 for k**lary.

Obama made it clear that i******s need to v**e and he assured them that their v**e is confidential and "immigration" would not come after the v**er or the family of those that are illegal and v**e. As you may remember, obama campaigned for k**lary, often in predominate Spanish neighborhoods (California, Washington, an New York), in interviews, and reported in Spanish (Mexican) news.

I******s v****g has been a concern for the past 20 years, that concern drove a study published in Science Direct (2014). Even with clear results, nothing was done (and still has not been done) to ensure the integrity of our v**es.

The findings... non-citizens and i******s have a history of v****g in all our e******ns; city, state, and national. Those v****g tend to "v**e for Democrats, participation has been large enough to change meaningful e******n outcomes including E*******l College v**es, and Congressional e******ns." https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261379414000973

Based on this study, plus the encouragement from obama (https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=obama+encourages+i******s+to+v**e+video&docid=607992593426416680&mid=C44D8B0132E337342B96C44D8B0132E337342B96&view=detail&FORM=VIRE and pay attention to this one https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=obama+encourages+i******s+to+v**e+video&&view=detail&mid=56D3B7105C442BFA212856D3B7105C442BFA2128&rvsmid=C44D8B0132E337342B96C44D8B0132E337342B96&FORM=VDQVAP), the population growth over the previous 20 years of i******s, it is very likely that millions of v**es were illegally cast in 2016 for k**lary.

Obama made it clear that i******s need to v**e and he assured them that their v**e is confidential and "immigration" would not come after the v**er or the family of those that are illegal and v**e. As you may remember, obama campaigned for k**lary, often in predominate Spanish neighborhoods (California, Washington, an New York), in interviews, and reported in Spanish (Mexican) news.

So what....Mexico attacked, actively engaged in war with the newly formed USA, they lost. When they signed The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, borders were agreed to....indeed, several other treaties were agreed upon;

The Treaty of February 2, 1848 established the United States-Mexico international boundary. The treaty of December 30, 1853 modified the boundary as it exists today.

The Convention of July 29, 1882 established a commission to resurvey and place additional monuments along the western land boundary from El Paso, Texas/Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua to San Diego, California/Tijuana, Baja California.

The Convention of November 12, 1884 established the rules for determining the location of the boundary when the meandering rivers t***sferred tracts of land from one bank of the river to the other.

The Convention of March 1, 1889 established the International Boundary Commission (IBC) to apply the rules in the 1884 Convention and was modified by the Banco Convention of March 20, 1905 to retain the Rio Grande and the Colorado River as the international boundary.

We are a sovereign nation, we -- the citizens-- of the USA elect our leaders. "Spanish" people who are not citizens, by birth or nationalization, have no rights under any of our treaties or our Constitution to v**e in our e******ns.